L1
Urban PM2.5 exposure
8.3µg/m³↘1y -0.4 · 5y — · 10y -5.3as of 2024A source confidence
Source & method
| Source | RIVM manual:L1 |
|---|---|
| Human page | https://www.luchtmeetnet.nl |
| Licence | RIVM open data |
| Trend method | OLS over last 8 annual observations, 5% significance (MBW convention) |
| Pipeline notes | PIN: RIVM LML data channel (API or manual drop). |
Raw snapshot (JSON) · every observation keeps its retrieval timestamp and revision history in the public database.
Data table — Air quality (PM2.5) (Netherlands)
| Period | Value |
|---|---|
| 2024 | 8.3 |
| 2023 | 8.7 |
| 2022 | 8.9 |
| 2021 | 9.3 |
| 2020 | 10.0 |
| 2018 | 11.2 |
| 2017 | 11.5 |
| 2016 | 12.3 |
| 2015 | 13.2 |
| 2014 | 13.6 |
| 2013 | 14.6 |
| 2012 | 15.7 |
| 2011 | 17.0 |